January 25, 2022

Summary



Montana Payroll Employment

Montana added 3,100 net payroll jobs, or 0.6 percent, on a seasonally adjusted basis during December. In the prior month, Montana added 2,300 jobs. Over the past twelve months, Montana added 11,500 payroll jobs, or 2.4 percent. Montana nonfarm payroll employment had increased in 8 of the past 12 months.

Nationally, nonfarm payrolls rose by 199,000 in December, or rose by 0.1 percent. Over the 12-month period ending with December, nonfarm payrolls rose by 6,448,000 jobs, or 4.5 percent. Montana is tied for 39th among the 50 states and the District of Columbia for percentage gain in nonfarm payroll employment over the past 12 months.

During December, Montana’s private-sector added 2,800 jobs, or approximately 0.7 percent. The private-sector in Montana added 2,700 jobs in the prior month. Over the past twelve months, private-sector payrolls in Montana added 10,700, or 2.8 percent. Montana private-sector payroll employment has increased in 8 of the past 12 months.

Nationally, private-sector payroll jobs rose by 211,000 jobs in December, or 0.2 percent. Over the past 12 months, the national payroll rose by 5,996,000 jobs in the private sector, or 5 percent. Montana is tied for 37th among the 50 states and the District of Columbia for a percentage gain in private-sector payroll employment over the past 12 months.

The best performing sectors on a seasonally adjusted basis during December were Trade, Transportation, and Utilities (1,700) and Manufacturing (500). The poorest performing sectors during the month were Financial Activities (-100) and Information (-400).

The best performing sectors during the last twelve months were Leisure and Hospitality (4,600) and Trade, Transportation, and Utilities (4,400). The poorest performing sectors during the last twelve months were Information (-600) and Professional and Business Services (-600).



Montana Labor Force Statistics

Labor Force Participation

The labor force participation rate in Montana rose to 62.1 percent in December from 62 percent in the prior month. At a labor force participation rate of 62.1 percent, Montana ranks 27th in the nation. The labor force participation rate in Montana rose by 0.6 percentage point from a year earlier. The labor force participation rate is the percentage of the civilian noninstitutionalized population age 16 and older who are employed or actively looking for work.

The 10-year high for the labor force participation rate in Montana was 64.1 percent last occurring in November 2012. The series high for the labor force participation rate in Montana last occurred in April 1990 when the labor force participation rate hit 69 percent. The 10-year low for the labor force participation rate was 61.2 percent , last occurring in March 2021. This also represents the series low for the labor force participation rate in Montana.

The national labor force participation rate remained steady at 61.9 percent in December. That rate rose by 0.4 percentage point from a year earlier. The all-time high for the national labor force participation rate was 67.3 percent in April 2000. The 10-year high for the national labor force participation rate was 63.8 percent in October 2012. The recent 10-year low occurred in April 2020 at a level of 60.2 percent. The series low for the national labor force participation rate was 58.1 percent in December 1954.

Employment-to-Population Ratio

The employment-to-population ratio, or the percentage of the Montana civilian noninstitutionalized population 16 years and older counted as employed, in December rose to 60.6 from 60.3 percent in the prior month. At 60.6 percent, Montana ranks 22nd among state employment-to-population ratios in the nation. The employment-to-population ratio in Montana rose by 1.7 percentage points from a year earlier.

The 10-year high for the employment-to-population ratio in Montana was 61.1 percent last occurring in December 2019. The series high for the employment-to-population ratio in Montana occurred in March 2000 when the employment-to-population ratio hit 65.5 percent. The 10-year low for the employment-to-population ratio was 55.7 percent in April 2020. This also represents the series low for the employment-to-population ratio in Montana.

The national employment-to-population ratio rose by 0.2 percentage point over the month to 59.5 percent in December. That rate rose by 2.1 percentage points from a year earlier. The all-time high for the national employment-to-population rato was 64.7 percent in April 2000. The 10-year high for the national employment-to-population ratio was 61.2 percent in February 2020. The recent 10-year low occurred in April 2020 at a level of 51.3 percent. The series low for the employment-to-population ratio was 51.3 percent in April 2020.